Cleveland-Cliffs' Q1 Earnings Miss Estimates, Revenues Beat
Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. CLF logged a loss (as reported) of $495 million or $1.00 per share in the first quarter of 2025, wider than a loss of $67 million or 14 cents per share a year ago.
Barring one-time items, the first-quarter adjusted loss was 92 cents per share. This compares to earnings of 18 cents in the prior-year quarter. It was wider than the Zacks Consensus Estimate of a loss of 78 cents.
Revenues fell around 11% from the year-ago quarter to $4,629 million. The top line, however, beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $4,596.6 million.
The results in the reported quarter were impacted by the underperformance of non-core assets and the lagging effect of lower index prices in late 2024 and early 2025.
(Find the latest EPS estimates and surprises on Zacks Earnings Calendar.)
CLF’s Operational Highlights
The company reported Steelmaking revenues of $4,467 million for the first quarter, down around 11% year over year. The figure missed our estimate of $4,495 million.
The average net selling price per net ton of steel products was $980 in the quarter, down around 17% year over year. It lagged our estimate of $986.
External sales volumes for steel products were roughly 4.14 million net tons, up around 5% year over year. It beat our estimate of 4.06 million net tons.
CLF’s Financial Position
Cleveland-Cliffs ended the quarter with cash and cash equivalents of $57 million, up around 6% from the prior quarter. Long-term debt increased roughly 8% sequentially to $7,601 million.
Net cash used by operating activities was $351 million in the reported quarter.
CLF’s Outlook
The company now expects a reduction of approximately $50 per net ton in steel unit costs in 2025 compared with 2024, compared with its earlier expectation of a $40 per net ton reduction, mainly due to the idling of underperforming assets.
Capital expenditures are now projected to total around $625 million, compared with $700 million expected earlier. CLF also revised its forecast for selling, general and administrative expenses to roughly $600 million from the prior view of around $625 million. Depreciation, depletion, and amortization expenses are projected at roughly $1.1 billion.
CLF’s Price Performance
Shares of CLF are down 51.3% in the past year compared with the Zacks Steel Producers industry’s 36.8% decline.

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CLF’s Zacks Rank & Other Key Picks
CLF currently carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold).
Better-ranked stocks in the Basic Materials space are Hawkins, Inc. HWKN, Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. ASM and Contango Ore, Inc. CTGO, each carrying a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy). You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.
Hawkins is scheduled to report fiscal fourth-quarter results on May 14. The consensus estimate for Hawkins’ fourth-quarter earnings is pegged at 74 cents. HWKN beat the consensus estimate in one of the last four quarters while missing thrice, with the average earnings surprise being 6.1%.
Avino Silver & Gold Mines is slated to release first-quarter results on May 13. The consensus estimate for ASM’s first-quarter earnings is pegged at 3 cents. ASM has a trailing four-quarter earnings surprise of 94.4%, on average.
Contango is scheduled to report first-quarter results on May 14. The Zacks Consensus Estimate for CTGO’s first-quarter earnings is pegged at a loss of 32 cents per share. CTGO beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate in three of the trailing four quarters while missing it once, with the average surprise being 213.7%.
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This article originally published on Zacks Investment Research (zacks.com).
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